by Roger Scruton
Fifty-two quotations from the English Wikiquote, plus three vignettes — on Beauty (2009), on oikophilia, the love of home (Green Philosophy, 2012), and on the working life as Scruton lived it after dinner (I Drink Therefore I Am, 2009). Buslingthorpe · Cambridge · the Wiltshire farm · Malmesbury. 1944 — 2020.
tags: scruton, philosophy, conservatism, aesthetics, beauty, england, music, wagner, oikophilia, wine, hunting
FROM THE PAPERS & LECTURES OF
— philosopher · aesthetician · farmer · vintner —
BORN Buslingthorpe, Lincolnshire · 27.II.MCMXLIV
READ Spinoza at Cambridge; Kant at the Sorbonne
WROTE over fifty books — aesthetics, conservatism, music, hunting, wine
FARMED Sundey Hill, then Brinkworth · the Wiltshire years
DIED Malmesbury · 12.I.MMXX
Beauty can be consoling, disturbing, sacred, profane; it can be exhilarating, appealing, inspiring, chilling. It can affect us in an unlimited variety of ways. Yet it is never viewed with indifference: beauty demands to be noticed; it speaks to us directly like the voice of an intimate friend.— Beauty: A Very Short Introduction, 2009
Over fifty books, MCMLXXIV — MMXX · plus a thousand essays, journals, and Spectator columns — a working English thought, in every meaning of every word
He was the most prolific British philosopher of his generation and the most consistently out of step. He read Spinoza at Cambridge, took the Paris philosophy agrégé in 1968 with riots in the street outside the lecture hall, found himself temperamentally on the wrong side of every fashion he encountered, and went home to write. Fifty books over the next fifty years, on aesthetics and architecture, on Wagner and Janáček, on conservatism and the nation, on hunting and wine, on God and the body and the face and the voice and the holy. He farmed in Wiltshire; he played the organ in a country church; he kept hounds. He was knighted in 2016, denounced in 2019 in a misquoted New Statesman interview, exonerated three months later, and died of cancer in January 2020.
What follows is a working anthology. Fifty-two quotations drawn from the English Wikiquote — books, interviews, magazine pieces — and three small vignettes drawn from the passages that have stayed longest with people who read him properly.
His most-read book. Oxford University Press commissioned a Very Short Introduction on beauty in 2009; he answered with the most lucid account of the subject in modern English. The thesis is in the opening pages, set out here as Scruton himself set it out: beauty is a real feature of the world, not a private indulgence — and its loss, when it happens, is something we feel as a loss.
Beauty can be consoling, disturbing, sacred, profane; it can be exhilarating, appealing, inspiring, chilling. It can affect us in an unlimited variety of ways. Yet it is never viewed with indifference: beauty demands to be noticed; it speaks to us directly like the voice of an intimate friend.
If there are people who are indifferent to beauty, then it is surely because they do not perceive it.
Beauty is not just a subjective thing — we discuss it; we argue about it; we praise the people who notice it and the people who make it. Beauty is therefore as much a part of the world as the moral truths that fill our actions with meaning and the scientific truths that fill our minds with light.
And the loss of beauty, when it occurs — in places, in people, in habits, in art — is something we feel as a real loss. Which means that beauty matters. Which is the first and last sentence of the book.
From the Greek — oikos, the household; philia, the love that binds. He proposed the word in Green Philosophy (2012) for the motive that lies beneath conservation, conservatism properly understood, and the small daily loyalties beneath the loud abstractions of the political life. The exercise below is the literal version: each day, name your place; name the small thing you loved about it today. Over the year, the log becomes the case.
I borrow the word from the Greek — oikos, the household, and philia, the love that binds families and friends. Oikophilia is the love of home: the dominant motive behind conservation, conservatism properly understood, and the small daily loyalties that lie beneath the loud abstractions of the political life.
Once a day, name your place — and the small thing you loved about it today. Over the year the log becomes the case.
His charming, brief volume on the philosophy of wine, published 2009. Scruton was no oenophile in the trade sense; he liked claret because it was claret, and Pol Roger because it had been served at his wedding. The book’s thesis is that wine’s point is not the wine: it is the company, the unhurried hour, the conversation that becomes possible when both parties have a glass to look at and not to attend to. Log not the wine alone but the company.
Wine is not a fuel; it is a companion, an instigator of human conversation, and an emblem of the unhurried life it requires. It is not a substance one swallows but a presence one entertains. A bottle is a kind of guest, brought up from the cellar to sit at the head of the table.
Log not the wine alone but the company. Scruton's thesis: the glass is incidental; the conversation is the thing.
The starting point is Beauty (2009) — lucid, short, the most accessible of his books. Then either How to Be a Conservative (2014) for the political thread, or On Human Nature (2017) for the philosophical thread — both run from the same Spinozistic root. The Soul of the World (2014) is the late thesis on the sacred; England: An Elegy (2000) is the personal one. The wine book and the hunting book (On Hunting, 1998) are the human Scruton, the country gentleman; they are also where the prose is loosest and best. Avoid the journalism collections at first — the books are stronger.
The biographical work to read is Gentle Regrets (2005), his own memoir, especially the chapter on his Anglican childhood and the long late chapter on dissident Czechoslovakia, where he ran the underground philosophy seminars that earned him the Czech Republic’s Medal of Merit in 1998 and made certain English critics call him “a Cold Warrior” ever after.
✦ memory · ☽ night · ∞ loops · ❧ margins · ◆ proof
a personal library in perpetual arrangement · MMXXVI